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Days of the week in German
26.02.2025
4 minutes to read
Days of the week in German - it's not as hard as you might think! Each day of the week has a different name, and if you want to speak German, you need to learn how to memorize them correctly. Let's figure out how to do it together!
Table of contents
The word for “Monday” in German is “Montag.” It is similar to the Russian word, but with a slight difference in spelling and pronunciation. In German, the days of the week are always capitalized because they are nouns.
Rules:
“Montag” is the name of the day of the week, and it is always used with the article if we are talking about a particular Monday. For example:
Am Montag gehe ich ins Kino. (I'm going to the movies on Monday.)
Ich habe am Montag keine Schule. (I don't have school on Monday.)
In German, you can also use “am” before the name of the day of the week to say “on Monday”.
Examples:
Am Montag treffen wir uns im Park. (On Monday we meet in the park.)
Montags esse ich immer Pizza. (On Mondays I always eat pizza.) - The form “Montags” is used here when talking about a habit or regular action.
This is how “Montag” works in German
Rules:
“Montag” is the name of the day of the week, and it is always used with the article if we are talking about a particular Monday. For example:
Am Montag gehe ich ins Kino. (I'm going to the movies on Monday.)
Ich habe am Montag keine Schule. (I don't have school on Monday.)
In German, you can also use “am” before the name of the day of the week to say “on Monday”.
Examples:
Am Montag treffen wir uns im Park. (On Monday we meet in the park.)
Montags esse ich immer Pizza. (On Mondays I always eat pizza.) - The form “Montags” is used here when talking about a habit or regular action.
This is how “Montag” works in German
Monday
Tuesday
The word for “Tuesday” in German is “Dienstag.” It is capitalized because it is a noun, as are all the days of the week in German.
Rules:
Am Dienstag is the expression we use to say “on Tuesday”. It is the most common way.
Am Dienstag gehen wir ins Kino. (On Tuesday, we're going to the movies.)
If you're talking about something that usually happens on Tuesdays, you can use the form “dienstags” (on Tuesdays), which shows the regularity of the action.
Dienstags habe ich Sport. (On Tuesdays I have sport.)
Sometimes you can use “jeden Dienstag” (every Tuesday) when referring to a recurring event.
Jeden Dienstag habe ich eine Musikstunde. (Every Tuesday I have a music lesson.)
Examples:
Am Dienstag gehe ich zur Schule. (I go to school on Tuesday.)
Dienstags trifft sich unser Team. (On Tuesdays our team meets.)
Jeden Dienstag gehe ich zum Yoga. (Every Tuesday I go to yoga.)
Thus, the word “Dienstag” is used quite simply, and the important thing is to remember that the days of the week in German are always capitalized!
Rules:
Am Dienstag is the expression we use to say “on Tuesday”. It is the most common way.
Am Dienstag gehen wir ins Kino. (On Tuesday, we're going to the movies.)
If you're talking about something that usually happens on Tuesdays, you can use the form “dienstags” (on Tuesdays), which shows the regularity of the action.
Dienstags habe ich Sport. (On Tuesdays I have sport.)
Sometimes you can use “jeden Dienstag” (every Tuesday) when referring to a recurring event.
Jeden Dienstag habe ich eine Musikstunde. (Every Tuesday I have a music lesson.)
Examples:
Am Dienstag gehe ich zur Schule. (I go to school on Tuesday.)
Dienstags trifft sich unser Team. (On Tuesdays our team meets.)
Jeden Dienstag gehe ich zum Yoga. (Every Tuesday I go to yoga.)
Thus, the word “Dienstag” is used quite simply, and the important thing is to remember that the days of the week in German are always capitalized!
Wednesday
The word for “Wednesday” in German is “Mittwoch.” This word is a little different from Russian, but in German it is also capitalized because it is a noun.
Rules:
Am Mittwoch is the expression we use to say “on Wednesday”. It is the most common way to say that something is happening on that day.
Am Mittwoch habe ich Englischunterricht. (I have an English class on Wednesday.)
You can use the form “mittwochs” (on Wednesdays) when talking about something that happens regularly, such as every day of the week.
Mittwochs gehe ich schwimmen. (On Wednesdays I go swimming.).
If you want to say “every Wednesday”, we use “jeden Mittwoch”.
Jeden Mittwoch besuche ich meine Großeltern. (Every Wednesday I visit my grandparents.)
Examples:
Am Mittwoch wir treffen uns nach der Schule. (On Wednesday we meet after school.)
Mittwochs esse ich immer Pizza. (On Wednesdays I always eat pizza.)
Jeden Mittwoch spiele ich mit meinen Freunden Fußball. (Every Wednesday I play soccer with my friends.)
That's how “Mittwoch” works in German! The key is to remember that the word is always capitalized and that there are different ways to use it depending on what you're talking about: a particular environment, a habit, or a regular event.
Rules:
Am Mittwoch is the expression we use to say “on Wednesday”. It is the most common way to say that something is happening on that day.
Am Mittwoch habe ich Englischunterricht. (I have an English class on Wednesday.)
You can use the form “mittwochs” (on Wednesdays) when talking about something that happens regularly, such as every day of the week.
Mittwochs gehe ich schwimmen. (On Wednesdays I go swimming.).
If you want to say “every Wednesday”, we use “jeden Mittwoch”.
Jeden Mittwoch besuche ich meine Großeltern. (Every Wednesday I visit my grandparents.)
Examples:
Am Mittwoch wir treffen uns nach der Schule. (On Wednesday we meet after school.)
Mittwochs esse ich immer Pizza. (On Wednesdays I always eat pizza.)
Jeden Mittwoch spiele ich mit meinen Freunden Fußball. (Every Wednesday I play soccer with my friends.)
That's how “Mittwoch” works in German! The key is to remember that the word is always capitalized and that there are different ways to use it depending on what you're talking about: a particular environment, a habit, or a regular event.
The word for Thursday in German is Donnerstag. This word is associated with ancient myths, as in Germanic mythology the day was dedicated to Donar, the god of thunder. Like all days of the week in German, “Donnerstag” is capitalized because it is a noun.
Rules:
Am Donnerstag is an expression used to say “on Thursday”. It is a standard way of talking about a particular day of the week.
Am Donnerstag habe ich Mathe. (I have math on Thursday.)
Donnerstags is the form used to say “on Thursdays” when we are talking about regular activities that happen every week on that day.
Donnerstags gehe ich ins Kino. (On Thursdays I go to the movies.)
If you want to say “every Thursday”, you use “jeden Donnerstag”.
Jeden Donnerstag mache ich meine Hausaufgaben. (Every Thursday I do my homework.)
Examples:
Am Donnerstag gehe ich zum Sport. (On Thursday I go out for sports.)
Donnerstags treffe ich mich mit meinen Freunden. (On Thursdays I go out with my friends.)
Jeden Donnerstag esse ich mit meiner Familie zu Abend. (Every Thursday I have dinner with my family.)
That's how the word “Donnerstag” works in German! The main thing to remember is that it is always capitalized, and the forms “am Donnerstag”, “donnerstags” and “jeden Donnerstag” help to express more precisely when the event takes place.
Rules:
Am Donnerstag is an expression used to say “on Thursday”. It is a standard way of talking about a particular day of the week.
Am Donnerstag habe ich Mathe. (I have math on Thursday.)
Donnerstags is the form used to say “on Thursdays” when we are talking about regular activities that happen every week on that day.
Donnerstags gehe ich ins Kino. (On Thursdays I go to the movies.)
If you want to say “every Thursday”, you use “jeden Donnerstag”.
Jeden Donnerstag mache ich meine Hausaufgaben. (Every Thursday I do my homework.)
Examples:
Am Donnerstag gehe ich zum Sport. (On Thursday I go out for sports.)
Donnerstags treffe ich mich mit meinen Freunden. (On Thursdays I go out with my friends.)
Jeden Donnerstag esse ich mit meiner Familie zu Abend. (Every Thursday I have dinner with my family.)
That's how the word “Donnerstag” works in German! The main thing to remember is that it is always capitalized, and the forms “am Donnerstag”, “donnerstags” and “jeden Donnerstag” help to express more precisely when the event takes place.
Thursday
Friday
The word for “Friday” in German is “Freitag”. Like all days of the week in German, it is capitalized. In German, “Freitag” is also associated with the end of the work week, and this day is quite important to many people because it marks the end of the work week!
Rules:
Am Freitag is an expression that is used to say “on Friday”. It is the standard way of using it when we are talking about a particular Friday event.
Am Freitag habe ich Deutsch. (I have German on Friday.)
Freitags is the form used for regular activities that take place on Fridays. It is the analog of the expression “on Fridays” in Russian.
Freitags esse ich immer Pizza. (On Fridays I always eat pizza.)
If you want to say “every Friday”, you use “jeden Freitag”.
Jeden Freitag spiele ich mit meinen Freunden Fußball. (Every Friday I play soccer with my friends.)
Examples:
Am Freitag gehen wir ins Kino. (On Friday we go to the movies.)
Freitags mache ich meine Hausaufgaben. (On Fridays I do my homework.)
Jeden Freitag trifft sich unser Team. (Every Friday our team meets.)
That's all about “Freitag”! Don't forget that this word is always capitalized, and it's important to choose the right form depending on whether you're talking about a specific Friday, a regular activity, or a habit.
Rules:
Am Freitag is an expression that is used to say “on Friday”. It is the standard way of using it when we are talking about a particular Friday event.
Am Freitag habe ich Deutsch. (I have German on Friday.)
Freitags is the form used for regular activities that take place on Fridays. It is the analog of the expression “on Fridays” in Russian.
Freitags esse ich immer Pizza. (On Fridays I always eat pizza.)
If you want to say “every Friday”, you use “jeden Freitag”.
Jeden Freitag spiele ich mit meinen Freunden Fußball. (Every Friday I play soccer with my friends.)
Examples:
Am Freitag gehen wir ins Kino. (On Friday we go to the movies.)
Freitags mache ich meine Hausaufgaben. (On Fridays I do my homework.)
Jeden Freitag trifft sich unser Team. (Every Friday our team meets.)
That's all about “Freitag”! Don't forget that this word is always capitalized, and it's important to choose the right form depending on whether you're talking about a specific Friday, a regular activity, or a habit.
Saturday
The word for “Saturday” in German is “Samstag.” This word, like all days of the week in German, is capitalized because it is a noun. The day of the week itself is associated with rest and free time, as for many people Saturday is a time for fun and meeting friends.
Rules:
Am Samstag is an expression that is used to say “on Saturday”. It is the standard way when referring to a specific event that takes place on that day.
Am Samstag gehe ich ins Kino. (I'm going to the movies on Saturday.)
Samstags is the form used to say “on Saturdays” when referring to something that happens regularly.
Samstags besuche ich meine Großeltern. (On Saturdays, I visit my grandparents.)
If you want to say “every Saturday”, you use “jeden Samstag”.
Jeden Samstag gehe ich auf den Markt. (Every Saturday I go to the market.)
Examples:
Am Samstag mache ich meine Hausaufgaben. (On Saturday I do my homework.)
Samstags gehe ich meistens einkaufen. (On Saturdays I usually go shopping.)
Jeden Samstag treffe ich mich mit meinen Freunden. (Every Saturday I go out with my friends.)
This is how the word “Samstag” is used in German! It's important to remember that it is always capitalized, and the forms “am Samstag,” “samstags,” and “jeden Samstag” help to convey exactly what is happening on that day.
Rules:
Am Samstag is an expression that is used to say “on Saturday”. It is the standard way when referring to a specific event that takes place on that day.
Am Samstag gehe ich ins Kino. (I'm going to the movies on Saturday.)
Samstags is the form used to say “on Saturdays” when referring to something that happens regularly.
Samstags besuche ich meine Großeltern. (On Saturdays, I visit my grandparents.)
If you want to say “every Saturday”, you use “jeden Samstag”.
Jeden Samstag gehe ich auf den Markt. (Every Saturday I go to the market.)
Examples:
Am Samstag mache ich meine Hausaufgaben. (On Saturday I do my homework.)
Samstags gehe ich meistens einkaufen. (On Saturdays I usually go shopping.)
Jeden Samstag treffe ich mich mit meinen Freunden. (Every Saturday I go out with my friends.)
This is how the word “Samstag” is used in German! It's important to remember that it is always capitalized, and the forms “am Samstag,” “samstags,” and “jeden Samstag” help to convey exactly what is happening on that day.
The word for “Sunday” in German is “Sonntag.” Like all the other days of the week, it is capitalized because it is a noun. Sunday is a day of rest and family gatherings, and it is also an important day of the week in German.
Rules:
Am Sonntag is an expression that is used to say “on Sunday”. It is the standard way of using it when we are talking about a specific event on that day.
Am Sonntag fahre ich zu meinen Eltern. (On Sunday, I'm going to my parents' house.)
Sonntags is a form that is used for regular activities that take place on Sundays. It is the analog of “on Sundays” in Russian.
Sonntags schlafe ich lange. (On Sundays I sleep for a long time.)
If you want to say “every Sunday”, you use “jeden Sonntag”.
Jeden Sonntag gehen wir in den Park. (Every Sunday we go to the park.)
Examples:
Am Sonntag mache ich einen Ausflug. (On Sunday I go on an excursion.)
Sonntags treffe ich mich mit meiner Familie. (On Sundays I go out with my family.)
Jeden Sonntag esse ich ein großes Frühstück. (Every Sunday I eat a big breakfast.)
That's how the word “Sonntag” is used in German! The main thing to remember is that it is always capitalized, and the forms “am Sonntag”, “sonntags” and “jeden Sonntag” will help you express exactly what action you are talking about, whether it is a specific event or a regular habit.
Rules:
Am Sonntag is an expression that is used to say “on Sunday”. It is the standard way of using it when we are talking about a specific event on that day.
Am Sonntag fahre ich zu meinen Eltern. (On Sunday, I'm going to my parents' house.)
Sonntags is a form that is used for regular activities that take place on Sundays. It is the analog of “on Sundays” in Russian.
Sonntags schlafe ich lange. (On Sundays I sleep for a long time.)
If you want to say “every Sunday”, you use “jeden Sonntag”.
Jeden Sonntag gehen wir in den Park. (Every Sunday we go to the park.)
Examples:
Am Sonntag mache ich einen Ausflug. (On Sunday I go on an excursion.)
Sonntags treffe ich mich mit meiner Familie. (On Sundays I go out with my family.)
Jeden Sonntag esse ich ein großes Frühstück. (Every Sunday I eat a big breakfast.)
That's how the word “Sonntag” is used in German! The main thing to remember is that it is always capitalized, and the forms “am Sonntag”, “sonntags” and “jeden Sonntag” will help you express exactly what action you are talking about, whether it is a specific event or a regular habit.
Sunday
Days of the week and German artikles
The days of the week in German are not only interesting, but also have their own peculiarities in the use of articles. Articles are those little words that come before nouns and show their gender and number. In German, certain articles are used for the days of the week.
1. masculine article “der”: When we talk about the days of the week using the article “der”, it means that we are talking about a particular day. We use “der” with days of the week if we want to clarify which day we are talking about.
Der Montag ist der erste Tag der Woche. (Monday is the first day of the week.)
Der Freitag ist mein Lieblingstag. (Friday is my favorite day.)
2. the article “am” - with days of the week (in combination with a preposition): When we talk about something happening on a particular day of the week, we use the preposition “am” with the article “dem” (which is shortened to “am”). This denotes “on” some day of the week.
Am Montag habe ich einen wichtigen Termin. (I have an important meeting on Monday.)
Am Sonntag entspanne ich mich. (On Sunday I rest.)
3. Forms without the article for regular actions: When we talk about habits or actions that are repeated on certain days of the week, the article is not needed. We use days of the week simply as nouns without the article.
Montags gehe ich joggen. (On Mondays I go jogging.)
Freitags spiele ich immer Fußball. (On Fridays I always play soccer.)
4. “Jeden” - for regular activities on a certain day of the week: If you want to say ‘every [day of the week]’, you use ‘jeden’ before the name of the day of the week. In this case, the article is also not placed.
Jeden Dienstag habe ich Musikunterricht. (Every Tuesday I have music lessons.)
Jeden Samstag gehe ich einkaufen. (Every Saturday I go shopping.)
Examples:
Der Dienstag ist der zweite Tag der Woche. (Tuesday is the second day of the week.)
Am Mittwoch habe ich ein Treffen. (On Wednesday I have a meeting.)
Sonntags esse ich mit meiner Familie. (On Sundays I eat with my family.)
That's how days of the week and artikles work in German! The main rule is that we use the article “am” with a specific day of the week, and we don't need the article for habitual actions.
1. masculine article “der”: When we talk about the days of the week using the article “der”, it means that we are talking about a particular day. We use “der” with days of the week if we want to clarify which day we are talking about.
Der Montag ist der erste Tag der Woche. (Monday is the first day of the week.)
Der Freitag ist mein Lieblingstag. (Friday is my favorite day.)
2. the article “am” - with days of the week (in combination with a preposition): When we talk about something happening on a particular day of the week, we use the preposition “am” with the article “dem” (which is shortened to “am”). This denotes “on” some day of the week.
Am Montag habe ich einen wichtigen Termin. (I have an important meeting on Monday.)
Am Sonntag entspanne ich mich. (On Sunday I rest.)
3. Forms without the article for regular actions: When we talk about habits or actions that are repeated on certain days of the week, the article is not needed. We use days of the week simply as nouns without the article.
Montags gehe ich joggen. (On Mondays I go jogging.)
Freitags spiele ich immer Fußball. (On Fridays I always play soccer.)
4. “Jeden” - for regular activities on a certain day of the week: If you want to say ‘every [day of the week]’, you use ‘jeden’ before the name of the day of the week. In this case, the article is also not placed.
Jeden Dienstag habe ich Musikunterricht. (Every Tuesday I have music lessons.)
Jeden Samstag gehe ich einkaufen. (Every Saturday I go shopping.)
Examples:
Der Dienstag ist der zweite Tag der Woche. (Tuesday is the second day of the week.)
Am Mittwoch habe ich ein Treffen. (On Wednesday I have a meeting.)
Sonntags esse ich mit meiner Familie. (On Sundays I eat with my family.)
That's how days of the week and artikles work in German! The main rule is that we use the article “am” with a specific day of the week, and we don't need the article for habitual actions.
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