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The verb to buy in English: 3 forms
30.07.2024
4 minutes to read
Hi, today I'm going to tell you about the verb 'to buy' in English. This verb is very important because we all buy things! Let's learn its three forms to make it easier to speak and write in English. Let's go!
Table of contents
When we say "to buy", it means that you buy something in a store or online. This word is used when you want to get something new or needed. For example, when you run out of toys or when you need a new book for school, you can buy them.
Here are some examples of how to use the word "buy":
At the store: Mom says, "Let's go to the store today and buy fruits and vegetables for dinner."
Online: You say, "I want to buy a new game for my console. I'll find it on the website and order it with delivery."
Gift: Your friend says: "I want to buy a gift for my sister's birthday. I think she'll be happy with a new doll."
Food: You ask, "Can I buy popcorn at the movies? I want to eat it while watching the movie."
When you buy something, you give money to have it at your disposal. It could be a toy, clothes, a book, or anything else you like or need.
Here are some examples of how to use the word "buy":
At the store: Mom says, "Let's go to the store today and buy fruits and vegetables for dinner."
Online: You say, "I want to buy a new game for my console. I'll find it on the website and order it with delivery."
Gift: Your friend says: "I want to buy a gift for my sister's birthday. I think she'll be happy with a new doll."
Food: You ask, "Can I buy popcorn at the movies? I want to eat it while watching the movie."
When you buy something, you give money to have it at your disposal. It could be a toy, clothes, a book, or anything else you like or need.
Meaning of the verb to buy
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3 basic forms of the verb to buy
When we talk about the verb "to buy", there are three main forms: buy, bought and buying.
Here's how we use these forms:
Buy: Every week my family goes to the store to buy groceries.
Bought: Yesterday I bought a new book at the local bookstore.
Buying: We're going on vacation, so I'm in the process of buying new swim trunks and sunglasses.
Here's how we use these forms:
Buy: Every week my family goes to the store to buy groceries.
Bought: Yesterday I bought a new book at the local bookstore.
Buying: We're going on vacation, so I'm in the process of buying new swim trunks and sunglasses.
Buy: This is the basic verb form we use in the present tense. When we say "buy", we are describing the action of buying in a general sense. For example, "I often buy fruits and vegetables at the store," or "My sister likes to buy new books."
Bought: This is the past tense of the verb "buy." We use "bought" when talking about having made a purchase in the past. For example, "I bought a new t-shirt yesterday," or "She bought a present for her friend for his birthday."
Buying: This is a verb form that is used in the present tense, but in the continuous form. We add "-ing" to the basic form "buy" to show that the action of buying is happening in the present moment or as part of a long process. For example, "I'm going to the store and I'm buying groceries right now," or "They're shopping as a family, picking out holiday gifts."
Each of these forms helps us accurately communicate the timing and nature of the action of shopping in different contexts. They make our communication more accurate and clear when we talk about our purchases and future plans.
Bought: This is the past tense of the verb "buy." We use "bought" when talking about having made a purchase in the past. For example, "I bought a new t-shirt yesterday," or "She bought a present for her friend for his birthday."
Buying: This is a verb form that is used in the present tense, but in the continuous form. We add "-ing" to the basic form "buy" to show that the action of buying is happening in the present moment or as part of a long process. For example, "I'm going to the store and I'm buying groceries right now," or "They're shopping as a family, picking out holiday gifts."
Each of these forms helps us accurately communicate the timing and nature of the action of shopping in different contexts. They make our communication more accurate and clear when we talk about our purchases and future plans.
We use the word "buy" in different instances when we want to purchase something or get something through the exchange of money. Here are some examples:
At the store: When you go to the store to buy food, toys, or clothes, you say "I want to buy...". For example, "I want to buy a new video game for my console".
Online: When you buy something online, you say "I'm going to buy...". For example, "I'm going to buy a birthday gift for my friend".
In a restaurant or cafe: When you order food or drinks, the word "buy" is sometimes used. For example, "Can I buy a slice of pizza?".
In a clothing store: When you buy new clothes, you can say "I bought a new pair of jeans" or "I'm buying a new shirt today".
In short, the verb "buy" is used when we talk about shopping - it can be at a store, online or even at a restaurant. This word helps us to express our desire to get something new or needed.
At the store: When you go to the store to buy food, toys, or clothes, you say "I want to buy...". For example, "I want to buy a new video game for my console".
Online: When you buy something online, you say "I'm going to buy...". For example, "I'm going to buy a birthday gift for my friend".
In a restaurant or cafe: When you order food or drinks, the word "buy" is sometimes used. For example, "Can I buy a slice of pizza?".
In a clothing store: When you buy new clothes, you can say "I bought a new pair of jeans" or "I'm buying a new shirt today".
In short, the verb "buy" is used when we talk about shopping - it can be at a store, online or even at a restaurant. This word helps us to express our desire to get something new or needed.
When the verb buy is used
Verb forms:
Present Simple: We use the form "buy" to refer to actions that we do regularly or constantly. For example, "I buy groceries every week".
Past Simple tense: The "bought" form is used to describe actions that have already been done in the past. For example, "I bought a new phone last month.
Continuous Forms:
Present Continuous: The form "buying" with the addition of "-ing" is used to indicate actions that are taking place at this moment or in the present tense. For example, "She is buying a new dress right now".
Past Continuous: In the "was buying" or "were buying" form, the verb indicates a prolonged action in the past. For example, "They were buying groceries when I saw them".
Future Forms:
Future Simple: The form "will buy" is used to indicate plans or intentions in the future. For example, "I will buy a new car next year".
The verb "buy" is a regular verb in English, which means that its forms change according to tenses and persons. This helps us to accurately convey the time and nature of our buying actions in different situations.
Present Simple: We use the form "buy" to refer to actions that we do regularly or constantly. For example, "I buy groceries every week".
Past Simple tense: The "bought" form is used to describe actions that have already been done in the past. For example, "I bought a new phone last month.
Continuous Forms:
Present Continuous: The form "buying" with the addition of "-ing" is used to indicate actions that are taking place at this moment or in the present tense. For example, "She is buying a new dress right now".
Past Continuous: In the "was buying" or "were buying" form, the verb indicates a prolonged action in the past. For example, "They were buying groceries when I saw them".
Future Forms:
Future Simple: The form "will buy" is used to indicate plans or intentions in the future. For example, "I will buy a new car next year".
The verb "buy" is a regular verb in English, which means that its forms change according to tenses and persons. This helps us to accurately convey the time and nature of our buying actions in different situations.
Grammatical features
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Examples
Present Simple:
I buy groceries every week.
She buys new clothes for her children regularly.
Past Simple:
He bought a new laptop last month.
We bought tickets to the concert yesterday.
Present Continuous:
They are buying groceries right now.
She is buying a gift for her friend's birthday.
Future Simple:
We will buy a new car next year.
He will buy a house when he saves enough money.
These examples help you understand how to use the verb "buy" in different tenses and with different meanings in everyday life.
I buy groceries every week.
She buys new clothes for her children regularly.
Past Simple:
He bought a new laptop last month.
We bought tickets to the concert yesterday.
Present Continuous:
They are buying groceries right now.
She is buying a gift for her friend's birthday.
Future Simple:
We will buy a new car next year.
He will buy a house when he saves enough money.
These examples help you understand how to use the verb "buy" in different tenses and with different meanings in everyday life.
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